I just finished reading Play: How it Shapes the Brain, Opens the Imagination, and Invigorates the Soul by Stuart Brown, MD the founder for the National Institute of Play. His observation confirm the need for humans and animals to play. He provides pictures of a polar bear and a sled dog playing together at the same time for several days while the polar bear waits for proper ice flow conditions.
He notes that play is essential for children for brain development. In adults a play deficit results in a darkened mood and a reduced ability to feel pleasure. Play appears to improve brain function and optimism. Play is best when there is movement. Incorporating play and movement in the treatment of depression has had positive results.
He differentiates play where both people work to keep an activity going to activity initiated by a person who is a player. That person engages others in play for their own interest and not for the mutual benefit others. As an example he relays the pickup football game that he played in Chicago while growing up. The kids made up the rules and changed them to compensate for some players with limited abilities. A friend of mine who was a good ping pong player would play me left handed to make it a competitive match. He recommends self organized play by children over strictly organized play by adults.
He encourages adults to allow some rough and tumble play between students within some broad boundaries. Students need to learn the limits of play and friendly teasing through interaction with others and not through severe restriction on behaviors. Rough and tumble play is characterized by laughter
At the end of the book he concludes: "Play is the purest expression of love. When enough people raise play to the status it deserves in or lives, we will find the world a better place."
What is play - Stuart Brown MD - 8 min.
The Neuroscience of Play - 72 minutes
Play is more than fun - 15 minutes
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